Pedestrians in plastic rain ponchos waded through murky, knee-deep water in the Thai capital, some floating their belongings in plastic tubs while others used small boats to traverse submerged city streets.
Evacuees meanwhile rested under pop-up mosquito-net tents in a school gymnasium turned temporary refuge.
“I came with only one shirt. It would be great if I can get another,” said 46-year-old Sunaporn Thongphajuti who arrived at the school on Sunday.
“What I am lacking is a blanket to sleep with, but I can survive,” added the grocery store employee.
Thailand is used to wet weather and September is the peak of the rainy season, but several Bangkok residents said this year seemed worse than previous ones.
Office worker Bandit Pankan was among those frustrated that official warnings came too late.
“I didn’t prepare for it at all,” he said. “We got an SMS alert from (the disaster agency) yesterday, but the water flooded in the night before.”
In the school turned shelter, teacher Namphet Chanjuingtavorn, 47, said she went to her own workplace after electricity and water were cut off at her flat.
Now she is acting as coordinator of the makeshift evacuee site where around 100 people have sought food, water and safety.
“It’s an emergency and the district officials are doing their best,” she told AFP, noting blankets and mosquito nets were delivered Saturday night.
Some stores’ shelves were emptied over the weekend as residents raced to buy essentials, while fresh produce at market stalls were kept dry in polystyrene foam boxes or hanging just above the water level.
Outside a supermarket where the water reached people’s knees, shoppers said they waited for one to two hours in the cashier’s queue, because shops closer to home were out of stock.
The prime minister’s office asked the public to avoid panic-buying and warned that price gouging was a criminal offence.
Chest-Level Floods
Bangkok Governor Chadchart Sittipunt said on social media that water levels in the city’s canals were still high, but authorities were working to speed up drainage.
Kosin Nilset, who lives along the Premprachakorn canal on the outskirts of the capital, said his house was “underwater for about 30 hours”.
“This time, the water level is higher than the 2011 flood,” the 44-year-old told AFP, using a broom to sweep out water.
Widespread deluges across the Southeast Asian country in 2011 killed more than 500 people and damaged millions of homes.
Scientists warn that the intensity and frequency of extreme weather events will increase as the planet continues to heat up because of fossil fuel emissions.
Flooding was also reported on Sunday across 25 provinces in Thailand, according to the Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation.
More than 10,000 soldiers were deployed nationwide to aid in flood relief efforts, the defence ministry said.
Nonthaburi and Samut Prakan provinces, which border Bangkok, also declared several districts as disaster zones.
Rain was forecast throughout Sunday for Bangkok and its surrounding provinces and would begin to taper off on Monday, the metropolitan administration said.
Hundreds of schools will be closed on Monday, according to city authorities.
